Stack

Struct Stack 

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pub struct Stack<T> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A LIFO stack backed by a Vec.

Elements are pushed and popped from the top of the stack. All operations are O(1) amortized.

§Examples

use graph_collections::Stack;
let mut s: Stack<i32> = Stack::new();
s.push(1);
s.push(2);
assert_eq!(s.pop(), Some(2));
assert_eq!(s.peek(), Some(&1));
assert_eq!(s.len(), 1);
assert!(!s.is_empty());

Implementations§

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impl<T> Stack<T>

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pub fn new() -> Stack<T>

Creates a new empty stack.

§Examples
use graph_collections::Stack;
let s: Stack<i32> = Stack::new();
assert!(s.is_empty());
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pub fn push(&mut self, value: T)

Pushes a value onto the top of the stack.

§Examples
use graph_collections::Stack;
let mut s: Stack<i32> = Stack::new();
s.push(10);
assert_eq!(s.peek(), Some(&10));
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pub fn pop(&mut self) -> Option<T>

Removes and returns the top value, or None if the stack is empty.

§Examples
use graph_collections::Stack;
let mut s: Stack<i32> = Stack::new();
s.push(1);
s.push(2);
assert_eq!(s.pop(), Some(2));
assert_eq!(s.pop(), Some(1));
assert_eq!(s.pop(), None);
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pub fn peek(&self) -> Option<&T>

Returns a reference to the top value without removing it, or None if the stack is empty.

§Examples
use graph_collections::Stack;
let mut s: Stack<i32> = Stack::new();
s.push(5);
assert_eq!(s.peek(), Some(&5));
assert_eq!(s.len(), 1); // peek does not remove
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pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the stack contains no elements.

§Examples
use graph_collections::Stack;
let mut s: Stack<i32> = Stack::new();
assert!(s.is_empty());
s.push(1);
assert!(!s.is_empty());
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pub fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of elements in the stack.

§Examples
use graph_collections::Stack;
let mut s: Stack<i32> = Stack::new();
s.push(1);
s.push(2);
assert_eq!(s.len(), 2);

Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Clone for Stack<T>
where T: Clone,

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fn clone(&self) -> Stack<T>

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<T> Debug for Stack<T>
where T: Debug,

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T> Default for Stack<T>

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fn default() -> Stack<T>

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<T> From<Vec<T>> for Stack<T>

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fn from(data: Vec<T>) -> Stack<T>

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T> FromIterator<T> for Stack<T>

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fn from_iter<I>(iter: I) -> Stack<T>
where I: IntoIterator<Item = T>,

Creates a value from an iterator. Read more
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impl<T> IntoIterator for Stack<T>

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type Item = T

The type of the elements being iterated over.
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type IntoIter = IntoIter<T>

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?
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fn into_iter(self) -> IntoIter<T>

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more
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impl<T> PartialEq for Stack<T>
where T: PartialEq,

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fn eq(&self, other: &Stack<T>) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<T> StructuralPartialEq for Stack<T>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Freeze for Stack<T>

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impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for Stack<T>
where T: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Send for Stack<T>
where T: Send,

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impl<T> Sync for Stack<T>
where T: Sync,

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impl<T> Unpin for Stack<T>
where T: Unpin,

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impl<T> UnwindSafe for Stack<T>
where T: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.